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X1012

5,513 bytes added, 28 August
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{{GD Template Impl}}
[[File:X1012-V1.2-IMG-8035-interface-1.jpg|thumb|right| X1012 V1.2 Interface]]
[[File:X1012v1.2-PCB-Layout.png|thumb|right| X1012 V1.2 PCB Layout]]
[[File:X1012v1.2-1200p4.jpg|thumb|right| X1012 V1.2 & NVMe SSD]]
[[File:X1012v1.2-1200p5.jpg|thumb|right| X1012 V1.2 & NVMe SSD]]
[[File:X1012v1.2-1200p7.jpg|thumb|right| X1012 V1.2 & NVMe SSD & X1300]]

==Overview==
The X1012 '''NVMe+POE''' shield is specifically designed to offer a reliable power source and enhance storage capabilities for the Raspberry Pi 5.

POE (Power Over Ethernet) refers to the ability to provide DC power for IP-based network devices while transmitting data signals at the same time without affecting the standard Ethernet cabling infrastructure.

With its sleek and compact design, this shield allows for easy attachment of various M.2 SSD lengths (including 2280, 2260, 2242, and 2230) to your Raspberry Pi 5. It supports booting the operating system from your SSD, leading to quicker application launches, web serving, and file copying.

== Important Notes==
{{NVMe SSD Incompatibility List}}

==Features==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
| '''For use with''' ||
Raspberry Pi 5
|-
| '''Key Features''' ||
'''POE'''
* PoE Supported – Power over Ethernet for simplified installation
* Fully isolated switched-mode power supply
* Compatible with <span class="tb_red">802.3af/at</span> Specifications
* Supports 48V Auxiliary Adapter Supply
* Input voltage: 37–57V DC, Class 4 device
* Output power: 5VDC / 5A

'''NVMe'''
* Accommodates various M.2 NVMe SSD form factors, including 2280, 2260, 2242, and 2230
* Supports operating system booting from your SSD
* Offers fast data transfer speeds with PCIe 2.0 5Gbps / PCIe 3.0 8Gbps
* Does not compromise cooling performance and is fully compatible with the official active cooler
* Features a blue LED indicator that displays power and drive status
* Equipped with an integrated high-efficiency DC/DC step-down converter, providing up to 5A of power for your SSD
|-
| ''' Technical Specification''' ||
<span class="tb_red">'''Power supply:''' 35-57VDC powering over Ethernet</span> or <span class="tb_red">40-57Vdc via Auxiliary power jack</span>

'''Ports & Connectors:'''
* PCIe connector - 16-pin pitch0.5mm
* SSD connector - M.2 KEY-M 67P
* AUX power jack - 5.5x2.1mm, Center positive(+)

'''PCIe cable length:''' 30mm

'''PCB Size:''' 87mm x 56mm
|}

==Matching Case==
X1012 is compatible with [[P579 | P579-V2]] case, though <span class="tb_red">the case doesn't reserved port for the DC power of X1012</span>. Because X1012 support POE, and DC jack is just an auxiliary power jack that non-essential.
[[File:X1012-Case.jpg|600px]]

==User Manual==
===Hardware Installation===
[[File:X1012-P579-V2-Installation.jpg|600px]]

===Configuration Tutorial===
# Enable PCIe to make nvme ssd work, please refer to [[NVMe SSD boot with the Raspberry Pi 5]]
# Tell the Pi that the X1012 POE is capable of 5A, so the USB current will get the full 1.6A
:: sudo rpi-eeprom-config -e
::Add <code>PSU_MAX_CURRENT=5000</code> at the end of the file that reads like this:

::[[File:X1012-setting.png|700px]]

::Press '''Ctrl-O''', then enter, to write the change to the file.

::Press '''Ctrl-X''' to exit nano (the editor).

::Reboot your Raspberry Pi 5 to make the change take effect.
===Introduction to Implementing Auxiliary Power on POE===
* Introduction to Implementing Auxiliary Power on POE: [[File:AN3472-Implementing-Aux-Power-in-PoE.pdf]]

==Packing List==
* 1 x X1012 V1.2 NVMe with POE shield
* 2 x PCIe FFC (30mm length, Provides a backup)
* 10 x M2.5*5mm screws
* 4 x M2.5*19mm F/F Spacer
* 1 x M2.5* 7mm F/F Spacer (And two M2.5*5 screws to fix the 2230/2242/2260 SSDs)
* 1 x CM2x3mm screw (sliver color, to fix 2280 SSD only)
[[File: X1012-Packing-List-1.jpg | 600px]]
==Test & Reviews==
'''Test Conditions'''
* System board details: Raspberry Pi 5 Model B Rev 1.0 , 4G RAM
* Interface board details: X1012 POE+NVMe Shield
* Operation system: Raspberry Pi OS with desktop (Debian12 (bookworm), 64bit, Release date: October 10th 2023)
* Storage details: Netac N930E-PRO M.2 NVMe 128GB


'''Testing the SSD speed from command line with dd'''
# To test the write speed, writing 1 GB of data in 10 blocks of 100 MB.
# To test the read speed, use dd to read our entire TestingFile file generated from the last command, in 10 blocks of 100 MB each.


'''Run at PCIe 2.0'''

[[File: X1012-test-pcie2.png | 700px]]


'''Run at PCIe 3.0'''

[[File: X1012-test-pcie3.png | 700px]]

As seen above, the final results with the dd command are:
* Write speed: 389 MB/s at PCIe 2.0, 377MB/s at PCIe 2.0
* Read speed: 730 MB/s at PCie 2.0, 700MB/s at PCIe 3.0


'''Testing disk drive read speed with hdparm'''

Run at PCIe 2.0, average read rate: 432 MB/s (3 samples)

[[File: Testing-disk-drive-read-speed-with-hdparm-pcie2.png | 700px]]

Run at PCIe 3.0, average read rate: 849.5 MB/s (3 samples)

[[File: Testing-disk-drive-read-speed-with-hdparm-pcie3.png | 700px]]

==FAQ==
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