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X650

5,637 bytes added, 10:38, 15 September 2023
[[File:X650-IMG-5483.jpg|thumb|right|X650 kvm shield]]
[[File:X650-IMG-5611-Interface-Schematic.jpg|thumb|right|X650 kvm hardware diagram]]
[[File:X650-IMG-5476.jpg|thumb|right|10-Pin Header function]]
[[File:X650-IMG-5474.jpg|thumb|right|10-Pin Header function]]
[[File:X650-IMG-5509-half-bracket.jpg|thumb|right|X650 kvm shield]]
[[File:X650-IMG-5514-acce.jpg|thumb|right|X650 Packing List]]
==Overview==
X650 shield is a member of the [[PiKVM]] <ref>PiKVM © belongs to https://pikvm.org</ref> family. It is a Raspberry Pi CM4-based KVM-over-IP remote management PCI Express card that can be easily inserted into 1U and 2U form factors for PC, Sun and Mac platforms. It adds remote, unblocked, BIOS-level access and control to any server. Accessed from any web browser, it provides anytime, anywhere KVM access with security, stability and speed.
This IP KVM PCI card X650 offers KVM control from the BIOS-level onward. Reboot, monitor the entire boot process, and interact with your connected system easily, while the integrated remote ATX power control allows you to switch the machine on/off, reset it, and monitor power & storage LED activity remotely.
==Features==
* Only Compatible with the Raspberry Pi Compute Module 4 and Compatible with all variants, and full Compatible with [https://pikvm.org/ PiKVM OS] (Raspberry Pi-based KVM over IP)
* <span style="color:red;">Only compatible with '''PiKVM V3 OS''', NOT support '''V4'''</span>
* PCI style, installs justs like any PCI card into a tower / desktop PC
* Supports video and '''[[Enable_pikvm_hdmi_audio|audio]]'''.
* Low profile and standard profile bracket Inside-both Mini and standard desktop host workable
* HDMI Full HD capture based on the Toshiba TC358743 chip,supports HDMI input resolutions up to 1920x1080@60Hz
* OTG Keyboard & mouse; Mass Storage Drive emulation
* Hardware Real Time Clock (RTC) with CR1220 coin battery socket
==How to Power==
* Power Input: 5.1Vdc +/-5% , ≥3A (Power via USB Type-C '''PWR''' port of X630-A5X650)
* Use splitter to get POE power supply, refer to [[PD3005G-3A | PoE splitter]].
[[File:IMG-5667-How-to-Power-970x600.jpg|800px]]
 
About POE Splitter, refer to [[PD3005G-3A]]
==How to Cool==
==User Manual==
* '''OS download:''' https://pikvm.org/download/ or click [https://files.pikvm.org/images/v3-hdmi-rpi4-latest.img.xz this one] First you need to download it. (Please use the V3 HAT OS)* '''How to installing the Operating System'''Please make sure your hardware connections are correct, please refer to [https://www.raspberrypi.com/documentation/computers/getting-started.html#installing-the-operating-system Official installation tutorial]video and diagram below
===Installation Video===X650: https://youtu.be/2nKzQlkTXF8 {{#ev:youtube|https://youtu.be/2nKzQlkTXF8}}===Connection Diagram===
'''Overall connection diagram:'''
[[File:X650-Connection-Diagram.jpg|800px|X650 Connection Diagram]]
 
===OS download and install===
1. Firstly, need prepair a micro sd card, a minimum 16 Gb class 10 memory card is recommended.
 
2. Download an appropriate OS image for the PiKVM, the url link is https://pikvm.org/download/ or click [https://files.pikvm.org/images/v3-hdmi-rpi4-latest.img.xz this one] to download it. (Please use the V3 HAT OS)
 
3. Flash OS image into Micro SD card
 
:''' 1) How to installing the Operating System''' (CM4 without eMMC)
 
:Refer to [https://www.raspberrypi.com/documentation/computers/getting-started.html#installing-the-operating-system Official installation tutorial]
 
:'''2) How to flash OS onto the eMMC of CM4? (CM4 with eMMC)'''
 
::a. Short nBOOT&GND, refer to the picture below.
 
::[[File:X650-IMG-5474-1.jpg|500px]]
 
::b. Connect Type-C OTG to your computer
 
::c. Power the X650 via PWR Type-C with your 5V Power adaper
 
::d. Then rerfer to [https://www.jeffgeerling.com/blog/2020/how-flash-raspberry-pi-os-compute-module-4-emmc-usbboot this tutorial] to flash pikvm OS
 
::e. Remove the jumper of nBOOT&GND after flashing is complete, then restart your device;
 
4. Power the device, then open explore to login the pikvm web ui.
 
===Enable RTC ===
Due to different RTC chips with official PiKVM hardware, you still need to '''configure RTC''' to make RTC work normally.
 
Firstly, insert the '''C1220''' button battery. run the following command in web terminal window:
 
1. switch to 'root' user
su root
then type the password, and the default password is 'root' also.
 
2. Switch OS to writable mode
rw
3. Edit the /boot/config.txt file, and change line <code>dtoverlay=i2c-rtc,pcf8563</code> to <code>dtoverlay=i2c-rtc,ds1307</code> (due to use the different RTC chip).
sudo nano /boot/config.txt
Then save & '''reboot''' the device;
 
4.Test & setting RTC, write&read the time of Raspberry Pi to RTC DS1307
date
sudo hwclock -w
sudo hwclock -r
 
5. Swith OS to readonly mode
ro
 
===Enable OLED display===
Run the following command in web terminal window:
rw
systemctl enable --now kvmd-oled
ro
If you are using <code>PiKVM OS V3 Pre-Assembled</code>, the OLED configuration is already pre-installed, you can ignore this step.
 
===Enable pikvm hdmi audio===
Refer to [[Enable pikvm hdmi audio]]
==Packing List==
* Blog sharing for reference: https://www.andysblog.de/kvm-over-ip-pikvm-als-bausatz
<html>
<details>
<summary>Why the device does not show the video only display <b><span class="tb_red">No Signals</span></b>?</summary>
<ul><li>Double-check that the video capture device is connected correctly and tightly. For the CSI bridge, this should be exactly the camera port;</li>
<li>Some laptops do not output any signal until you switch the output (usually via the FN + and an F5 key on the keyboard).</li>
<li>Your computer maybe enter sleep mode, please exit sleep mode</li>
<li>If your desktop only has a VGA display port, there may be no video signal when you use <b>VGA to HDMI adapter</b>, and there is no way to solve this; However, you can try to lower the resolution and restart the PC to test, but the probability of success is very low.</li>
</ul>
</details>
<span style="color:red;font-weight:bold"details> <summary>Q: Why is the X650 not working?</spansummary A: <br /> 1. First you need to make sure your physical connection is correct, or you can email us at support@geekworm.com to confirm your physical connection; <br /> 2. Make sure to use the right pikvm OS. <br /> <p> <a href="/File:Pi4-V3-HAT.png" class="image" ><img alt="Pi4-V3-HAT.png" src="/images/thumb/b/be/Pi4-V3-HAT.png/800px-Pi4-V3-HAT.png" decoding="async" width="800" height="616" srcset=" /images/thumb/b/be/Pi4-V3-HAT.png/1200px-Pi4-V3-HAT.png 1.5x, /images/b/be/Pi4-V3-HAT.png 2x " data-file-width="1443" data-file-height="1112" /></a> </p> 3. Make sure CM4 is tightly connected with X650. (This is very important, and this error often occurs) <br /> <p> <a href="/File:X650-IMG-5605-2.jpg" class="image" ><img alt="X650-IMG-5605-2.jpg" src="/images/thumb/4/4c/X650-IMG-5605-2.jpg/800px-X650-IMG-5605-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="800" height="519" srcset=" /images/thumb/4/4c/X650-IMG-5605-2.jpg/1200px-X650-IMG-5605-2.jpg 1.5x, /images/thumb/4/4c/X650-IMG-5605-2.jpg/1600px-X650-IMG-5605-2.jpg 2x " data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1298" /></a> </p> </details>
[[File <details> <summary>How to switch to root user?</summary> <p>A:Pi4-V3-HATrun the following command:</p> <pre>su root</pre> <p>Then type the password, the default password is 'root' also.png|800px]]</p> </details>
3 <details> <summary>Does the x650 support audio?</summary> <p> A: Yes. Make sure CM4 is tightly connected with X650. (This is very important, and this error often occurs)Refer to <a href="/Enable_pikvm_hdmi_audio" title="Enable pikvm hdmi audio" >Enable pikvm hdmi audio</a > </p> </details>
[[ <details> <summary>Does the x650 support OLED display?</summary> <p> A: Yes. </p><p>Please connect the OLED shield as shown below (But we actually think OLED displays are pointless):</p><p><a href="/File:X650-IMG-56055611-Interface-Schematic.jpg" class="image"><img alt="X650-IMG-5611-Interface-Schematic.jpg" src="/images/thumb/e/ea/X650-IMG-5611-2Interface-Schematic.jpg|/800px]]-X650-IMG-5611-Interface-Schematic.jpg" decoding="async" width="800" height="780" srcset="/images/thumb/e/ea/X650-IMG-5611-Interface-Schematic.jpg/1200px-X650-IMG-5611-Interface-Schematic.jpg 1.5x, /images/thumb/e/ea/X650-IMG-5611-Interface-Schematic.jpg/1600px-X650-IMG-5611-Interface-Schematic.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1951"></a></p><p>Then run the following command to enable oled display</p><pre>rwsystemctl enable --now kvmd-oled ro</pre>
<p>About OLED shield, refer to <a href="/0.96_inch_OLED_Shield" title="0.96 inch OLED Shield">OLED</a> </p>
'''Q: How to switch to root user?''' </details>
A: run the following command:
su root
Then type the password, the default password is 'root' also.
<details>
<summary>Does the X650 support PoE power? How to enable PoE Power?</summary>
<p>
A: The X650 reserve the POE port, but need to use with customized POE
module to support PoE power, and the customized POE module still not
release now. And the X650 does not support the Raspberry Pi official PoE
module. Recommend to use PiKVM-A8 kit, if you need PoE power.
</p>
</details>
Q: Does <details> <summary>What's the x650 support audiofunction of mini HDMI?</summary>  <p> A: Yes. Refer The X650 mini hdmi is to [[Enable pikvm hdmi audio]]  Q: Does output some information from the x650 support OLED display? A: Yes. PiKVM OS server, please contact us at mailrefer to the below picture: support@geekworm.com, But we actually think OLED displays are pointless</p>  '''Q<a href="/File: How to enable RTC?''' A: Firstly, insert the C1220 button batteryX650-Mini-HDMI-Out.jpg" class="image"><img alt="X650-Mini-HDMI-Out.run the following command: rw sudo nano jpg" src="/images/thumb/c/bootc4/configX650-Mini-HDMI-Out.txt #Then change the line: '''dtoverlayjpg/800px-X650-Mini-HDMI-Out.jpg" decoding="async" width="800" height="600" srcset=i2c"/images/thumb/c/c4/X650-Mini-HDMI-Out.jpg/1200px-X650-Mini-rtcHDMI-Out.jpg 1.5x,pcf8563''' to '''dtoverlay/images/thumb/c/c4/X650-Mini-HDMI-Out.jpg/1600px-X650-Mini-HDMI-Out.jpg 2x" data-file-width=i2c"1920" data-rtc,ds1307''' #Test RTC #Display the current time of the Raspberry Pi date #Write the time of Raspberry Pi to DS1307 sudo hwclock file-wheight="1440"></a> </details> #Read the time of DS1307 sudo hwclock -r ro</html>
Q: Does the X650 support PoE power? How to enable PoE Power?==References==<references />
A: The X650 reserve the POE port, but need to use with customized POE module to support PoE power, and the customized POE module still not release now. And the X650 does not support the Raspberry Pi official PoE module.
Recommend to use [[PiKVM-A8]] kit, if you need PoE power.
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