X306
Updated
X306 is updated to V1.3 on May 28th, 2024.
Please check the information on the page on the sales platform to confirm the version you will get.
- Only compatible with Raspberry Pi Zero 2W now
- Removed 3 standard USB-A 2.0 ports (Users have less need for this. Can directly use OTG port on the Raspberry Pi motherboard)
- Removed 4-pin header for external power swtich and always-on power option(Users have less need for this. Can can solder it yourself if needed)
- Smaller size, simplified use
- PS:
- 1. Shorting AL and ON will automatically power on
- 2. GND and PSW are pins for external reset/momentary switch
Overview
X306 is an ultra-thin one cell 18650 UPS shield designed for Raspberry Pi Zero 2W.
Features
Key Features |
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Specification |
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Notes |
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How to Power
Power Input: 5.1Vdc +/-5% , ≥3A (Power Via USB Type-C port of X306 NOT Pi zero 2W)
How to Cool
Aluminum Heatsink for raspberry pi zero 2 w, please refer to C296
Packing List
Matching Case
The Geekworm X306-C1 is a premium metal case specifically designed for use with the Raspberry Pi Zero 2W and Geekworm X306 V1.3 UPS board. Crafted with precision and durability in mind, this case provides a sleek and protective housing for your Raspberry Pi Zero 2W project.
Test of the impact of the casing on WiFi signals
It should be noted that the metal shell will have a certain shielding effect on WiFi, and the farther the device is from the router, the greater the effect will be.
We tested the effect of metal casing on Wi-Fi signal, and the results are as follows:
Test Result:
With X306-C1 metal case | Without X306-C1 metal case |
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2025-07-31 12:49:34: signal: -49 dBm | 2025-07-31 14:39:41: signal: -48 dBm |
2025-07-31 12:50:04: signal: -50 dBm | 2025-07-31 14:40:11: signal: -42 dBm |
2025-07-31 12:50:34: signal: -48 dBm | 2025-07-31 14:40:41: signal: -42 dBm |
2025-07-31 12:51:04: signal: -49 dBm | 2025-07-31 14:41:11: signal: -42 dBm |
2025-07-31 12:51:34: signal: -51 dBm | 2025-07-31 14:41:41: signal: -45 dBm |
2025-07-31 12:52:04: signal: -48 dBm | 2025-07-31 14:42:11: signal: -42 dBm |
2025-07-31 12:52:34: signal: -49 dBm | 2025-07-31 14:42:41: signal: -41 dBm |
2025-07-31 12:53:04: signal: -49 dBm | 2025-07-31 14:43:12: signal: -42 dBm |
2025-07-31 12:53:34: signal: -48 dBm | 2025-07-31 14:43:42: signal: -43 dBm |
2025-07-31 12:54:04: signal: -48 dBm | 2025-07-31 14:44:12: signal: -47 dBm |
WiFi signal strength reference range
-30 dBm to -60 dBm: Very strong signal (close to the router).
-60 dBm to -70 dBm: Good signal (suitable for daily use).
-70 dBm to -85 dBm: Weak signal (may affect speed or stability).
<-85 dBm: Extremely poor signal (difficult to connect or frequently disconnects).
Test subjects: X306-C1 metal case
Test Method: We flashed the Raspberry Pi OS Legacy (6 May 2025) version and used the script File:Wifi-signal-monitor.zip (download and unzip it) to obtain the WiFi signal strength with and without the X306-C1 metal case.
Other notes: The Raspberry Pi Zero 2W motherboard is about 3.5 meters away from the router, with no obstructions in between. Use the script wifi_signal_monitor.sh to test
2.4GHz or 5GHz frequency band :Since the Raspberry Pi Zero 2W only supports the 2.4GHz IEEE 802.11b/g/n WiFi band, you can only access 2.4GHz SSID hotspots.
Based on the above test results, we can draw a conclusion: X306-C1 can meet the needs of devices using 2.4GHz Wi-Fi when close to the router, which should be attributed to the larger heat dissipation hole design on the surface of the X306-C1 shell.
User Manual
X306 V1.x Dimension Source File
- X306 V1.5 Dimensions source file (DXF): File:X306-pcb-V1.5.dxf - You can view it with Autodesk Viewer online
- X306 V1.3 Dimensions source file (DXF): File:X306-pcb-v1.3.dxf - You can view it with Autodesk Viewer online
- X306 V1.1 Dimensions source file (DXF): File:X306V1.1.dxf - You can view it with Autodesk Viewer online
X306 V1.1 4Pin header function description
4 Pin header function description:
Pin | Function |
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AL ON: Pin 1&2 | Short: Power always on, power button disabled; |
AL ON: Pin 1&2 | Open: Power button Press to switch on, Hold 3 seconds to switch off |
PWR SW: Pin 3&4 | for external 2-pin momentary switch |
"AL ON" enable, "PWR SW" will be disable.
"PWR SW" enable, "AL ON" will be disable.
FAQ
Q1. What 18650 battery is recommended?
Q2. What is the power output for each usb port of X306 V1.1 Version?
A: It is 5V, all ports share 4A, not limited to 500mA.
Q3. Is there any way I can check from the raspberry pi if it's connected to the power or the battery from the UPS?
A: When connected to the power supply to X306, the power supply supplies power to the Raspberry Pi; remove the power supply, it is powered by the battery.
Q4. No data on the usb ports?
A: There is a feedback from buyers that solved this problem. Please refer to go to:X306#comment-4545
in config.txt comment out: dtoverlay=dwc2 and in cmdline.txt remove: modules-load=dwc2,g_ether reboot and it works!
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