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X1017

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Revision as of 15:40, 2 June 2026 by Rita (talk | contribs) (Overview)
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Important Notes

  • Never connect both DC power and ATX 4-pin power simultaneously: mixing these two power supply methods will directly burn out the expansion board and hard drive.
  • Automatic Drive Power Cut-off: Supported with DC jack power input only. Not available when using ATX 4-pin connector.
  • Warning: Over-voltage will damage your HDD. Please use a stable 12V power supply within the specified range.
  • The X1017 is designed for data storage purposes and does not currently support booting from HDD/SSD with the existing firmware.
  • The 4-pin functional fan connector only supports 12V PWM fans. Connecting a 5V fan will immediately burn it out.
  • Do not apply power to your Raspberry Pi via the Type-C USB socket.

Overview

The X1017 is a PCIe 3.0 to 8-port SATA expansion board designed specifically for the Raspberry Pi 5, providing a one-stop solution for high-capacity, high-speed storage upgrades.

It addresses two major pain points in building multi-disk storage systems with the Raspberry Pi 5:

  • Insufficient native storage capacity:

Supports simultaneous connection of up to 8 SATA hard drives, with a maximum capacity of 22TB per drive and a total capacity of up to 176TB.

  • Confusing power supply for multiple hard drives:

Equipped with dual 12V power input options (two standard DC power jacks and one 4-pin ATX power connector), eliminating the need for separate power supplies for the Raspberry Pi. One single power supply can easily run your Raspberry Pi 5 and all connected SATA storage devices. A built-in load switch completely cuts off power to SATA devices when the system is shut down, while a high-efficiency buck converter provides a stable 5V 12A output.

Supports simultaneous access to multiple hard drives and features 8 SATA 3.0 interface with bandwidth up to 5Gbps, ensuring fast and stable data transfer. Suitable for building home media centers, personal NAS, closed-circuit television video storage, and personal data backup servers.

Features

  • 8 x SATA 3.0 Ports : Connect up to eight SATA devices simultaneously to your Raspberry Pi 5
  • High-Capacity Storage : Supports up to 176TB total capacity (22TB per drive).
  • Wide Drive Compatibility : Works with SATA 6G, 3G, and 1.5G hard drives
  • Multi-Speed Support : Supports communication speeds of 5.0, 3.0, and 1.5 Gbit/s
  • Easy to use : Simple setup with LED indicators for drive status
  • Flexible Power Input : Accepts 12V power via DC jack or ATX 4-pin connector
  • Unified Power Delivery : High-efficiency DC/DC converter delivers up to 12A to power both Pi 5 and SATA drives from a single source
  • Pogo Pin Power to Pi 5 : Powers your Raspberry Pi 5 directly via pogo pins; no separate power supply needed
  • Automatic Drive Power Cut-off : Cuts power to SATA devices when Pi 5 shuts down (DC jack only; not supported with ATX 4-pin)
  • Splitter Cable Included : Comes with a power SATA splitter cable to support up to 8 drives
  • HAT-Friendly Design : Mounts on the bottom of the Pi 5, allowing you to use your favorite HATs alongside it
  • External Power Button Header : Easy DIY case integration
  • 12V PWM Fan Header: For custom case cooling solutions (⚠️ Only for 12V PWM fans; 5V fans will be damaged)
  • Tested and supported operating systems: Raspberry Pi OS (64-bit), OpenMediaVault (OMV)
  • Compatible Accessories: PA12V10A power adapter, X15-F10 8010 PWM-controlled fan

Note:The X1017 does not support SATA boot with the current Raspberry Pi5 firmware.

Technical Specification

Power input
  • 12Vdc ± 5%(Warning: Over-voltage will damage your HDDs!)
  • Intput Ripple & Noise: 200mVp-p Max
Recommended power supply via DC jack
  • 8 x SATA 2.5" HDD/SSD : 12V 10A adapter x1
  • 4 x SATA 3.5" HDD : 12V 10A adapter x1
  • 8 x SATA 3.5" HDD : 12V 10A adapter x2

(two parallel DC jacks, can be used simultaneously)

Recommended power supply via 4-pin ATX connector
  • 12V 20A

⚠️ WARNING: Do NOT connect both DC power and ATX 4-pin power simultaneously. Mixing these two power methods will permanently destroy the board and connected devices.

Raspberry Pi Power Supply 5.1V ±5%, maximum 12A (output via spring pin)
Ports & Connectors
  • 2 × DC 5.5×2.1mm power input jacks (parallel design)
  • 1 × ATX 4-pin power in/out connector
  • 1 × 16-pin 0.5mm pitch PCIe FFC connector
  • 8 × 7-pin SATA 3.0 data connectors
  • 1 × 4-pin function header
4-pin Function Header Pinout
  • Pin1 = external momentary power switch
  • Pin2 = fan PWM
  • Pin3 = ground
  • Pin4 = 12V power output(⚠️ 12V ONLY, 5V devices will be destroyed)
PCB Size 100mm × 86mm
PCIe cable length 37mm


Test & Reviews

Test Conditions

  • System board details: Raspberry Pi 5 Model B Rev 1.0 , 4G RAM
  • Interface board details: X1017 PCIe3.0 to 8-port SATA board
  • Operation system: Raspberry Pi OS with desktop (Debian13 (trixie), 64bit, Release date: 4 Dec 2025)
  • Storage details: Samsung EVO 750 2.5" SATA SSD

Testing disk drive read speed with hdparm

Packing List

  • X1017 V1.0 PCIe3.0 to 8-port SATA expansion board x1
  • Screw M2.5x5mm x4
  • PCIe FFC cable 37mm x2
  • SATA power spillter cable x1

User Manual

FAQ

Q1: Question 1

A: Place the answer here.