X1017: Difference between revisions

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{{GD Template Impl}}
{{GD Template Impl}}
[[File:X1017-IMG-0938.jpg|thumb|right|X1017 Interface]]
[[File:X1017-IMG-0929-4Pin-Function-Header.jpg|thumb|right|X1017 4Pin Function Header]]
[[File:X1017-IMG-1033-SATA.jpg|thumb|right|X1017 8-Port SATA]]
[[File:X1017-IMG-1037.jpg|thumb|right|X1017 PCB Layout]]
[[File:X1017-IMG-0927.jpg|thumb|right|X1017]]
[[File:X1017-IMG-0929.jpg|thumb|right|X1017]]
==Important Notes==
==Important Notes==
<font color=red>
<font color=red>
*Never connect both DC power and ATX 4-pin power simultaneously: mixing these two power supply methods will directly burn out the expansion board and hard drive.
* Never connect both a DC adapter and an ATX power supply to the board at the same time. Doing so will permanently damage the board and any connected devices.
* Automatic Drive Power Cut-off: Supported with DC jack power input only. Not available when using ATX 4-pin connector.
* Do not power your Raspberry Pi5 through its USB-C port while using this board. Use the X1017 as the sole power source for your Pi.
* Warning: Over-voltage will damage your HDD. Please use a stable 12V power supply within the specified range.
* Use a stable 12V power supply within the specified range. Over-voltage will damage your hard drives.
* The X1017 is designed for data storage purposes and does not currently support booting from HDD/SSD with the existing firmware.
* The X1017 is designed for data storage purposes and does not currently support booting from HDD/SSD with the existing firmware.
* Do not apply power to your Raspberry Pi via the Type-C USB socket.</font>
* Auto Power Cut-off (for drives): This feature works only when powered via the DC jack. It is not available when using the ATX 4-pin connector.
* All SATA ports share the Pi 5's PCIe Gen3 x1 total bandwidth. No impact on HDDs; only affects multi-SSD full-load scenarios.</font>


==Overview==
==Overview==
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* '''Confusing power supply for multiple hard drives''':  
* '''Confusing power supply for multiple hard drives''':  
Equipped with dual 12V power input options (two standard DC power jacks and one 4-pin ATX power connector), eliminating the need for separate power supplies for the Raspberry Pi.
A single power supply can easily drive the Raspberry Pi 5 and all connected SATA devices. A built-in load switch completely cuts off power to SATA devices when the system is shut down, while a high-efficiency buck converter provides a stable 5V 12A output.


Supports simultaneous access to multiple hard drives and features a SATA 3.0 interface with bandwidth up to 5Gbps, ensuring fast and stable data transfer. Suitable for building home media centers, personal NAS, closed-circuit television video storage, and personal data backup servers.
Equipped with dual 12V power input options (two standard DC power jacks and one 4-pin ATX power connector), One single power supply powers both the Raspberry Pi 5 and all connected SATA drives — no separate Raspberry Pi power supply needed. High-power setups (e.g. 8×3.5" HDDs) require dual DC adapters; see technical specs for details.
 
Supports simultaneous access to multiple hard drives and features 8 SATA 3.0 interface with bandwidth up to 5Gbps, ensuring fast and stable data transfer. Suitable for building home media centers, personal NAS, closed-circuit television video storage, and personal data backup servers.


==Features==
==Features==
* 8 x SATA 3.0 Ports - Connect up to eight SATA devices simultaneously to your Raspberry Pi 5  
* '''8 x SATA 3.0 Ports''' : Connect up to eight SATA devices simultaneously to your Raspberry Pi 5  
* High-Capacity Storage - Supports up to 176TB total capacity (22TB per drive).  
* '''High-Capacity Storage''' : Up to 176TB theoretical total (22TB per drive; compatibility varies)  
* Wide Drive Compatibility - Works with SATA 6G, 3G, and 1.5G hard drives
* Wide Drive Compatibility Works with all SATA 6G, 3G, and 1.5G hard drives and SSDs
* Multi-Speed Support - Supports communication speeds of 5.0, 3.0, and 1.5 Gbit/s  
* Multi-Speed Support Supports communication speeds of 5.0, 3.0, and 1.5 Gbit/s  
* Easy to use - Simple setup with LED indicators for drive status  
* HDD/SSD status LED: flashing: Solid light for device connected, flashing for read/write activity, off for no device connected.  
* Flexible Power Input - Accepts 12V power via DC jack or ATX 4-pin connector  
* Flexible Power Input Accepts 12V power via DC jack or ATX 4-pin connector  
* Unified Power Delivery - High-efficiency DC/DC converter delivers up to 12A to power both Pi 5 and SATA drives from a single source  
* '''Unified Power Delivery''' : High-efficiency DC/DC converter delivers up to 12A to power both Pi 5 and SATA drives from a single source  
* Pogo Pin Power to Pi 5 - Powers your Raspberry Pi 5 directly via pogo pins; no separate power supply needed  
* '''Pogo Pin Power to Pi 5''' : Powers your Raspberry Pi 5 directly via pogo pins; no separate power supply needed  
* Automatic Drive Power Cut-off - Cuts power to SATA devices when Pi 5 shuts down (DC jack only; not supported with ATX 4-pin)
* '''Automatic Drive Power Cut-off''' : Cuts power to SATA devices when Pi 5 shuts down '''(DC jack only; not supported with ATX 4-pin) '''
* Splitter Cable Included - Comes with a power SATA splitter cable to support up to 8 drives  
* Splitter Cable Included Comes with a power SATA splitter cable to support up to 8 drives  
* HAT-Friendly Design - Mounts on the bottom of the Pi 5, allowing you to use your favorite HATs alongside it
* '''HAT-Friendly Design''' : Mounts on the bottom of the Pi 5, allowing use of standard HATs with no protruding components on the bottom
* External Power Button Header - Easy DIY case integration
* '''12V PWM Fan Header''':  For custom case cooling solutions
* 12V PWM Fan Header - Perfect for your custom cooling setup
* Tested and supported operating systems: Raspberry Pi OS (64-bit), OpenMediaVault (OMV)  
* Tested and supported operating systems: Raspberry Pi OS (64-bit), OpenMediaVault (OMV)  
* Compatible Accessories: PA12V10A power adapter, X15-F10 8010 PWM-controlled fan
* Compatible Accessories: PA12V10A power adapter, X15-F10 8010 PWM-controlled fan
<font color=red>Note:
*The X1017 does not support SATA boot with the current Raspberry Pi5 firmware.
*The X1017 powers the Raspberry Pi 5 via pogo pins. Do not power the Raspberry Pi 5 through its USB-C port
</font>


==Technical Specification==
==Technical Specification==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|-
|Power input||  12Vdc ± 5%<font color=red>(Warning: Over-voltage will damage your HDDs!)</font>
|'''Power input'''||   
Iutput Ripple & Noise: 200mVp-p Max   
* '''12Vdc ± 5%'''<font color=red>(Warning: Over-voltage will damage your HDDs!)</font>
*Intput Ripple & Noise: 200mVp-p Max   
|-
|-
|Recommended power supply via DC jack||  
|'''Recommended power supply via DC jack'''||  
* 8 x SATA 2.5" HDD/SSD : 12V 10A adapter x1
* 8 x SATA 2.5" HDD/SSD : '''12V 10A adapter x1'''
* 4 x SATA 3.5" HDD : 12V 10A adapter x1
* 4 x SATA 3.5" HDD : '''12V 10A adapter x1'''
* 8 x SATA 3.5" HDD : 12V 10A adapter x2
* 8 x SATA 3.5" HDD : '''12V 10A adapter x2'''
(Note: 3.5" HDDs draw high inrush current on startup. 8×3.5" HDD setups require two identical-spec 12V DC adapters connected in parallel via the dual DC jacks.)
|-
|'''Recommended power supply via 4-pin ATX connector'''|| 
* '''12V 20A'''
<font color=red>⚠️ CRITICAL WARNING: Never connect a DC power adapter AND an ATX power supply to the board simultaneously.</font>


|-
|-
|Recommended power supply via 4-pin ATX connector|| 12V 20A
| '''Raspberry Pi Power Supply''' || 5.1V ±5%
 
<font color=red>(Do not connect both DC power and ATX 4-pin power simultaneously (mixing these two different power supply methods will damage the device).)</font>


|-
|-
| Raspberry Pi Power Supply || 5.1V ±5%, maximum 12A (output via spring pin)
| '''Ports & Connectors''' ||  
*  '''2 × DC 5.5×2.1mm power input jacks''' (parallel design)
*  '''1 × ATX 4-pin power in/out connector '''
(Input: powers the whole system when connected to an ATX power supply


Output: provides 12V for extra drives when powered via DC jacks)
*  1 × 16-pin 0.5mm pitch PCIe FFC connector
*  8 × 7-pin SATA 3.0 data connectors
*  1 × 4-pin function header
|-
|-
| Ports & Connectors ||  
| '''4-pin Function Header Pinout'''||  
* DC power jack 5.5x2.1mm x2
* Pin1 = external momentary power switch
* ATX 4-PIN power in/out connector x1
* Pin2 = fan PWM (Connecting to Raspberry Pi 5 Fan)
* PCIe connector - 16-pin pitch0.5mm
* Pin3 = ground
* 7-pin SATA data connector x8
* '''Pin4 = 12V power output
* 4-pin function header x1
|-
|-
| Expansion Interface|| 4-pin functional connector (Pin1 = external momentary power switch, Pin2 = fan PWM, Pin3 = ground, Pin4 = 12V power output)
| '''PCB Size''' || 100mm × 86mm
|-
|-
| PCB Size || 100mm × 86mm
|'''PCIe cable length'''|| 37mm
|-
|PCIe cable length|| 37mm






|}
|}
==Install Guide==
[[File:X1017-IMG-1036.jpg|600px]]
==How to Power==
[[File:X1017-IMG-1035.jpg|600px]]


==Test & Reviews==
==Test & Reviews==
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[[File:X1017.png | 700px]]
[[File:X1017.png | 700px]]
Note:Test result is for single-drive sequential read. Multi-drive concurrent throughput is limited by the Pi 5's PCIe Gen3 x1 total bandwidth.


==Packing List==
==Packing List==
* X1017 V1.0 PCIe3.0 to 8-port SATA expansion board x1
* X1017 V1.0 PCIe3.0 to 8-port SATA expansion board x1
* Screw M2.5x5mm x4
* Screw CM2.5x5mm x4
* PCIe FFC cable 37mm x2  
* PCIe FFC cable 37mm x2  
* SATA power spillter cable x1
* SATA power spillter cable x1
[[File:X1017-IMG-0922-Packing-List-3.jpg|600px]]


==User Manual==
==User Manual==
* X1017 hardware description:[https://suptronics.com/Raspberrypi/Storage/x1017-v1.0_hardware.html X1017 Hardware]
* X1017 hardware description:[https://suptronics.com/Raspberrypi/Storage/x1017-v1.0_hardware.html X1017 Hardware]
* How to make it work:[https://suptronics.com/Raspberrypi/Storage/x1017-v1.0_software.html X1017 Software]
* How to make it work:Manual PCIe enable configuration is required. Full official tutorial:[https://suptronics.com/Raspberrypi/Storage/x1017-v1.0_software.html X1017 Software]


==FAQ==
==FAQ==
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[[Category:Product Manual]]
[[Category:Product Manual]]
[[Category:Raspberry pi]]
[[Category:Raspberry pi]]
[[Category:Knowledge]]
[[Category:Orange Pi]]
[[Category:Arduino]]
[[Category:Consumer Electronics]]
[[Category:DIY Electronics]]
[[Category:ESP32]]
[[Category:Jetson Nano]]
[[Category:LattePanda]]​
[[Category:Smart Home]]


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