X1017: Difference between revisions
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{{GD Template Impl}} | {{GD Template Impl}} | ||
[[File:X1017-IMG-0938.jpg|thumb|right|X1017 Interface]] | |||
[[File:X1017-IMG-0929-4Pin-Function-Header.jpg|thumb|right|X1017 4Pin Function Header]] | |||
[[File:X1017-IMG-1033-SATA.jpg|thumb|right|X1017 8-Port SATA]] | |||
[[File:X1017-IMG-1037.jpg|thumb|right|X1017 PCB Layout]] | |||
[[File:X1017-IMG-0927.jpg|thumb|right|X1017]] | |||
[[File:X1017-IMG-0929.jpg|thumb|right|X1017]] | |||
==Important Notes== | ==Important Notes== | ||
<font color=red> | <font color=red> | ||
* | * Never connect both a DC adapter and an ATX power supply to the board at the same time. Doing so will permanently damage the board and any connected devices. | ||
* | * Do not power your Raspberry Pi5 through its USB-C port while using this board. Use the X1017 as the sole power source for your Pi. | ||
* Use a stable 12V power supply within the specified range. Over-voltage will damage your hard drives. | |||
* The X1017 is designed for data storage purposes and does not currently support booting from HDD/SSD with the existing firmware. | * The X1017 is designed for data storage purposes and does not currently support booting from HDD/SSD with the existing firmware. | ||
* | * Auto Power Cut-off (for drives): This feature works only when powered via the DC jack. It is not available when using the ATX 4-pin connector. | ||
* All SATA ports share the Pi 5's PCIe Gen3 x1 total bandwidth. No impact on HDDs; only affects multi-SSD full-load scenarios.</font> | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
| Line 17: | Line 26: | ||
* '''Confusing power supply for multiple hard drives''': | * '''Confusing power supply for multiple hard drives''': | ||
Supports simultaneous access to multiple hard drives and features | Equipped with dual 12V power input options (two standard DC power jacks and one 4-pin ATX power connector), One single power supply powers both the Raspberry Pi 5 and all connected SATA drives — no separate Raspberry Pi power supply needed. High-power setups (e.g. 8×3.5" HDDs) require dual DC adapters; see technical specs for details. | ||
Supports simultaneous access to multiple hard drives and features 8 SATA 3.0 interface with bandwidth up to 5Gbps, ensuring fast and stable data transfer. Suitable for building home media centers, personal NAS, closed-circuit television video storage, and personal data backup servers. | |||
==Features== | ==Features== | ||
* 8 x SATA 3.0 Ports | * '''8 x SATA 3.0 Ports''' : Connect up to eight SATA devices simultaneously to your Raspberry Pi 5 | ||
* High-Capacity Storage | * '''High-Capacity Storage''' : Up to 176TB theoretical total (22TB per drive; compatibility varies) | ||
* Wide Drive Compatibility | * Wide Drive Compatibility : Works with all SATA 6G, 3G, and 1.5G hard drives and SSDs | ||
* Multi-Speed Support | * Multi-Speed Support : Supports communication speeds of 5.0, 3.0, and 1.5 Gbit/s | ||
* | * HDD/SSD status LED: flashing: Solid light for device connected, flashing for read/write activity, off for no device connected. | ||
* Flexible Power Input | * Flexible Power Input : Accepts 12V power via DC jack or ATX 4-pin connector | ||
* Unified Power Delivery | * '''Unified Power Delivery''' : High-efficiency DC/DC converter delivers up to 12A to power both Pi 5 and SATA drives from a single source | ||
* Pogo Pin Power to Pi 5 | * '''Pogo Pin Power to Pi 5''' : Powers your Raspberry Pi 5 directly via pogo pins; no separate power supply needed | ||
* Automatic Drive Power Cut-off | * '''Automatic Drive Power Cut-off''' : Cuts power to SATA devices when Pi 5 shuts down '''(DC jack only; not supported with ATX 4-pin) ''' | ||
* Splitter Cable Included | * Splitter Cable Included : Comes with a power SATA splitter cable to support up to 8 drives | ||
* HAT-Friendly Design | * '''HAT-Friendly Design''' : Mounts on the bottom of the Pi 5, allowing use of standard HATs with no protruding components on the bottom | ||
* '''12V PWM Fan Header''': For custom case cooling solutions | |||
* 12V PWM Fan Header | |||
* Tested and supported operating systems: Raspberry Pi OS (64-bit), OpenMediaVault (OMV) | * Tested and supported operating systems: Raspberry Pi OS (64-bit), OpenMediaVault (OMV) | ||
* Compatible Accessories: PA12V10A power adapter, X15-F10 8010 PWM-controlled fan | * Compatible Accessories: PA12V10A power adapter, X15-F10 8010 PWM-controlled fan | ||
<font color=red>Note: | |||
*The X1017 does not support SATA boot with the current Raspberry Pi5 firmware. | |||
*The X1017 powers the Raspberry Pi 5 via pogo pins. Do not power the Raspberry Pi 5 through its USB-C port | |||
</font> | |||
==Technical Specification== | ==Technical Specification== | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Power input|| 12Vdc ± 5%<font color=red>(Warning: Over-voltage will damage your HDDs!)</font> | |'''Power input'''|| | ||
* '''12Vdc ± 5%'''<font color=red>(Warning: Over-voltage will damage your HDDs!)</font> | |||
*Intput Ripple & Noise: 200mVp-p Max | |||
|- | |- | ||
|Recommended power supply via DC jack|| | |'''Recommended power supply via DC jack'''|| | ||
* 8 x SATA 2.5" HDD/SSD : 12V 10A adapter x1 | * 8 x SATA 2.5" HDD/SSD : '''12V 10A adapter x1''' | ||
* 4 x SATA 3.5" HDD : 12V 10A adapter x1 | * 4 x SATA 3.5" HDD : '''12V 10A adapter x1''' | ||
* 8 x SATA 3.5" HDD : 12V 10A adapter x2 | * 8 x SATA 3.5" HDD : '''12V 10A adapter x2''' | ||
(Note: 3.5" HDDs draw high inrush current on startup. 8×3.5" HDD setups require two identical-spec 12V DC adapters connected in parallel via the dual DC jacks.) | |||
|- | |||
|'''Recommended power supply via 4-pin ATX connector'''|| | |||
* '''12V 20A''' | |||
<font color=red>⚠️ CRITICAL WARNING: Never connect a DC power adapter AND an ATX power supply to the board simultaneously.</font> | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | '''Raspberry Pi Power Supply''' || 5.1V ±5% | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | '''Ports & Connectors''' || | ||
* '''2 × DC 5.5×2.1mm power input jacks''' (parallel design) | |||
* '''1 × ATX 4-pin power in/out connector ''' | |||
(Input: powers the whole system when connected to an ATX power supply | |||
Output: provides 12V for extra drives when powered via DC jacks) | |||
* 1 × 16-pin 0.5mm pitch PCIe FFC connector | |||
* 8 × 7-pin SATA 3.0 data connectors | |||
* 1 × 4-pin function header | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | '''4-pin Function Header Pinout'''|| | ||
* | * Pin1 = external momentary power switch | ||
* | * Pin2 = fan PWM (Connecting to Raspberry Pi 5 Fan) | ||
* | * Pin3 = ground | ||
* | * '''Pin4 = 12V power output | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | '''PCB Size''' || 100mm × 86mm | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |'''PCIe cable length'''|| 37mm | ||
|} | |} | ||
==Install Guide== | |||
[[File:X1017-IMG-1036.jpg|600px]] | |||
==How to Power== | |||
[[File:X1017-IMG-1035.jpg|600px]] | |||
==Test & Reviews== | ==Test & Reviews== | ||
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[[File:X1017.png | 700px]] | [[File:X1017.png | 700px]] | ||
Note:Test result is for single-drive sequential read. Multi-drive concurrent throughput is limited by the Pi 5's PCIe Gen3 x1 total bandwidth. | |||
==Packing List== | ==Packing List== | ||
* X1017 V1.0 PCIe3.0 to 8-port SATA expansion board x1 | * X1017 V1.0 PCIe3.0 to 8-port SATA expansion board x1 | ||
* Screw | * Screw CM2.5x5mm x4 | ||
* PCIe FFC cable 37mm x2 | * PCIe FFC cable 37mm x2 | ||
* SATA power spillter cable x1 | * SATA power spillter cable x1 | ||
[[File:X1017-IMG-0922-Packing-List-3.jpg|600px]] | |||
==User Manual== | ==User Manual== | ||
* X1017 hardware description:[https://suptronics.com/Raspberrypi/Storage/x1017-v1.0_hardware.html X1017 Hardware] | * X1017 hardware description:[https://suptronics.com/Raspberrypi/Storage/x1017-v1.0_hardware.html X1017 Hardware] | ||
* How to make it work:[https://suptronics.com/Raspberrypi/Storage/x1017-v1.0_software.html X1017 Software] | * How to make it work:Manual PCIe enable configuration is required. Full official tutorial:[https://suptronics.com/Raspberrypi/Storage/x1017-v1.0_software.html X1017 Software] | ||
==FAQ== | ==FAQ== | ||
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[[Category:Product Manual]] | [[Category:Product Manual]] | ||
[[Category:Raspberry pi]] | [[Category:Raspberry pi]] | ||
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